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US Banks Plan Tokenized Deposit Network to Counter Stablecoins

Major US banks plan to launch a tokenized deposit network next year enabling instant deposit transfers and real-time payment settlements. This aims to integrate traditional banking with blockchain technology while retaining regulatory safeguards.
Wall Street is preparing to fight back against the rise of private stablecoins. A consortium of major US commercial banks, operating through The Clearing House, plans to launch a shared tokenized deposit network in the first half of 2027. The initiative aims to merge traditional banking infrastructure with digital-asset technology, allowing institutional deposits to settle instantly around the clock.

The Clearing House, owned by banking giants including JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, and Wells Fargo, is spearheading the project. By turning traditional bank deposits into digital tokens on a blockchain, these institutions hope to retain liquidity that might otherwise migrate to yield-bearing stablecoins. The move highlights a growing anxiety among traditional lenders who have spent months clashing with crypto firms over stablecoin legislation, particularly rules that would allow stablecoins to pay interest.

Unlike stablecoins issued by non-bank entities, tokenized deposits maintain the exact same credit-risk profile, regulatory oversight, and accounting treatment as standard bank deposits. This makes them far easier to integrate into the existing regulatory framework. For banks, it is a defensive play to keep sovereign dollars inside the regulated banking system while offering the speed and programmability of blockchain technology.

The technical details remain fluid. The consortium has not yet selected a provider for the underlying blockchain technology, leaving a major contract up for grabs in the enterprise ledger space. This infrastructure play coincides with a broader push on Wall Street to tokenize real-world assets, from sovereign bonds to money-market funds. Major exchanges are already preparing to launch tokenized securities platforms, while asset managers roll out tokenized money-market funds.

While customer demand is not yet explosive, banking executives view the infrastructure as a necessary preparation for a shift in global payments. Mark Monaco, head of global payments solutions at Bank of America, noted that the network will help banks secure an advantage as they adopt new technology. Traders should watch for the selection of the blockchain provider later this year, which will likely spark intense competition among enterprise-grade ledger networks.